Waverly Hills Sanatorium chipatara chakasiiwa chiri muLouisville, Kentucky iyo yaimbogara mweya yakatambudzwa yakawanda kudaro. Iyi yaive nzvimbo yaive yakavakirwa kugara varwere veTibhi netarisiro yekuwana mushonga uye kuti varwere vadzokere kuhupenyu hwavo nevadikanwi vavo.

Zvinosuruvarisa, iyi yakanga isiri iyo nyaya yevakawanda vaifamba nemusuwo iwoyo uye mimwe yemweya iyoyo ichiri kungogara mukati memadziro ayo.

Chimwe chezvipatara zvemberi zvetibhii yenguva yaro. Waverly Hills Sanatorium pakutanga yaive panzvimbo yakatengwa naMajor Thomas H. Hays muna 1883. Aive achida chikoro chekuti vanasikana vake vapinde. Akavaka imba-yechikoro-imwechete pane iyi imba uye akabhadhara mudzidzisi anonzi Lizzie Lee Hawkins. Aive nerudo naWalter Scott "Waverley Novels" uye akatumidza chikoro "Waverley Hill." Apa ndipo pakatangira zita reWaverly Hills Sanatorium.

Tuberculosis – dzimwe nguva inonzi “Denda Richena” - yainge yave denda muKentucky. Izvi zvakakurudzira kuvakwa kweWaverly Hills Sanatorium, iyo yakatanga muna 1908. Bhodhi reTibhii rakatenga nzvimbo yekuvaka chipatara icho pakutanga chaive chimiro chenhurikidzwa mbiri chakagadzirirwa kugara varwere veTuberculosis 2-40 zvakachengeteka.

Musi waAugust 31, 1912, vese varwere veTuberculosis kubva kuchipatara cheguta vakaendeswa kumatende enguva pfupi ari panzvimbo yeWaverly Hills sezvo chipatara cheguta chakange chichifashukira nenyaya dzeTB uye vasina kugadzirirwa kubata kuwanda kwevarwere.

Kuwedzera kwechipatara kwakange kwatanga kumakesi epamberi ekugara vamwe varwere makumi mana. Muna 40, pavilion yevana yakawedzerwa neimwe mibhedha makumi mashanu. Izvi zvakawedzera kugona kwechipatara kubata varwere zana nemakumi matatu. Wadhi yevana yakavakirwa kwete chete kuti igarise vana vane tibhii, asiwo vana vane vabereki vakarohwa nechirwere ichi. Chipatara chakavhurwa Chikunguru 1914, 50, pakazara.

Pane imwe nguva varwere, vanachiremba navanamukoti vakapinda muchivako ivo vakava vagari uye vakagara mukati meSanatorium. Iyi yaive nharaunda yakazvimiririra ine yayo zip kodhi. Vakarima chikafu chavo, uye vaive nenhepfenyuro yavo.

Sanatoriums panguva iyoyo yakavakwa pamakomo marefu akakomberedzwa nematanda kuti vagadzire runyararo uye mhepo yakadzikama. Zvaifungidzirwa kuti mweya wakachena, chikafu chakanaka, uye kupenya kwezuva zvaizobatsira kuporesa chirwere pamwe nekutarisira kwakanaka kwechiremba. Vashandi vakaita zvese zvavaigona kuti varambe vaine hunhu hwakanaka uye kuchengetedza varwere mune mweya wakanaka. Izvi zvakare zvaifungidzirwa kuchengetedza varwere vari vapenyu kwenguva yakareba uye vasingakurirwe nechirwere.

Maitiro akaedzwa pavarwere navanachiremba aive akaipisisa sezvakaita chirwere pachacho. Vazhinji vevarwere havana kurarama aya ekuedza maitiro ekurapa. Kurapa kushoma kwaisanganisira Lobectomy uye Pneumectomy iyo yaisanganisira vanachiremba vachivhiya kubvisa zvikamu zvine hutachiona zvemapapu uye dzimwe nguva mapapu ese.

Imwe nzira, Thoracoplasty, kwaive kubviswa kwemabhonzo akati wandei kubva pachipfuva madziro kudonha mapapu. Munguva iyi, zvaive zvakajairika kuti murwere wepakati anoda mbabvu 7-8 kuti dzibviswe.

Paivewo ne "Sun-treatment" iyo yaifungidzira kuti kana murwere akagezwa muzuva zvaizobatsira kuuraya hutachiona hunokonzera TB. Vanachiremba vaizoisawo chibharumu mumapapu evarwere vozadza nemweya kubatsira kufema kwavo. Zvinosuruvarisa, maitiro aya aive asingabatsiri uye akatungamira pasina mushonga chaiwo.

Vashandi vakaedza kuramba vaine moyo murefu nekubvumira vadikani vavo kushanya. Kwakave nezuva rekushanya apo nhengo dzemhuri yemurwere dzaigona kuuya munzvimbo iyi nekushanyira vadiwa vavo vanorwara, vasingazive panguva iyoyo ichi chaive chirwere chemumhepo.

Nehurombo, vazhinji vevarwere havana kuzviita vapenyu kubva kuWaverly Hills. Huwandu hwevakafa hwaive hwekufa kamwe pazuva, huwandu hwakakura zvakanyanya sezvo chirwere ichi chaipararira. Kuitira kudzivirira varwere kubva pakuona zvitunha zvevarwere vakafa, yakakosheswa chute inonzi "The Body Chute" yakavakwa, iyo yaibvumidza vakafa kutakurirwa kunze husiku. Paive neimwe njanji yaienda yakananga kuseri kweSanatorium, kwaiperera chute, uye mitumbi yaizotakuriswa muchitima yoendwa nayo.

Kumwe kwekunyengerera kwakawanda kwakataurwa kuWoverly Hills Sanitorium kunosanganisira mukomana mudiki anonzi Timmy uyo akaonekwa aine bhora reganda uye anofungidzirwa kuti akadonha kubva padenga repamba paitamba vana. Paive nekuferefetwa kwakaenderera kutsvaga kuti Timmy akasundidzirwa here kana kudonha padenga uye hapana chakambosarudzwa.

Imwe nyaya inosanganisira Kamuri 502, kwaizogara mukoti mukuru.

Muna 1928 akawanikwa akafa mukamuri rake, achinzi akazviuraya nekuzvisungirira kubva pombi iri pachena kana chigadziko chemwenje. Aive nemakore makumi maviri nemapfumbamwe, aine pamuviri, uye asina kuroora. Zvichida aive akaora mwoyo pamusoro pemamiriro ezvinhu uye akazvitorera hupenyu hwake. Mumwe mukoti, uyo akazove muRoom 29, aifungidzirwa kuti akasvetuka kubva pasi repamusoro kurufu rwake, kunyangwe ichifungidzirwa kuti anogona kunge akasundidzirwa. Iko hakuna humbowo hunoratidza kana chimwe chete. Aya angori mashoma eanonyorwa akanyorwa kuHospital.

Chipatara chakavharwa muna 1961 mushure mekuwanikwa kwemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya, Streptomycin, inorapa TB. Pakangopihwa varwere kurapwa uku, zvishoma nezvishoma chipatara chakadururwa. Mushure mekuvharwa kweSanatorium, yakaiswa kwakasarudzika ndokuzovhurwa senzvimbo yekuchengetera vanhu inonzi Woodhaven Geriatric Center, yevarwere vane dementia uye zvisingakwanise kufamba. iyo yakavharwa muna 1981. Chipatara chinoramba chakavharwa kusvikira nhasi.