Pave neinenge mwedzi gumi nematanhatu kubva ipapo The Guardian, iro rinoremekedzwa UK bhuku rakagadzwa muna 1821 rakaburitsa chinyorwa umo munyori wavo, Steve Rose, yakarumbidza kuuya kwekupedzisira-kunotyisa mafirimu akadai Iyo VVitch uye Inouya Husiku uye studio dzinovaita sekukwirisa chii chinotyisa Aizoita kuva.

"Kana paine munhu arikusundira hunyowani munzvimbo nyowani, ndivo ivo, asi haizi nguva here? Pachagara paine nzvimbo yemafirimu anotidzikamisa nekutya kukuru uye nekutyisidzira vanamwari vedu, ”akadaro Rose. "Asi kana zvasvika pakupindura mibvunzo mikuru, ine humbozha, chimiro chinotyisa chiri munjodzi yekuomesa musoro kuti uwane mhinduro nyowani - sechitendero chiri kufa."

Zvino zvirokwazvo, chero munhu akateerera nhoroondo yemafirimu anotyisa anoziva mushe kuti rudzi rwacho rwakagara rwuchirohwa mukutya kwevanhu uye nenyaya dzemagariro.

Mushure mekudonha kwemabhomba eatomiki akadonha muJapan, kusimuka kwezvipembenene zvakakura uye mhuka dzakachinja dzakatora cinema. Kutya uye kusava nechokwadi kwemireniyoni iri kuuya uye kusiiwa kweshungu dzechitendero kwakaunzwa The Exorcist uye Iyo Omen. Shanduko yepabonde yakagadzira musikana wekupedzisira panguva imwe chete achipa chidzidzo chehunhu chekuti bonde risina kuchengetedzeka sei kana mhondi yakafukidzwa yainge yakasununguka.

Izvo zvaive, chaizvo chaizvo, zvave kuita zvese zviri zviviri zvinhu zvakataurwa naRose muchinyorwa chake nguva dzese, uye ini ndakapa VaRose kuverenga kwakanaka kwazvo nezve izvo mune mhinduro yechinyorwa zvakanyanya senge iyo yandiri kunyora izvozvi.

Flash kumberi kwemwedzi gumi nematanhatu, naAnn Billson, mumwe mutori wenhau kubva kubhuku rimwe chete rinoremekedzeka- uyo zviri pachena kuti haabvumirani naVaRose nemoyo wese, kana kuti zvimwe ari pamusoro pazvo zvese - ari kutiudza zvese mabviro anoita "kutyisa" kuri kuuraya rudzi uye iye anongoda kuti kusvetuka kwake kunotyisa kumashure.

Ugh… zvakanaka, saka regai titore chinyorwa chaAmai Billson zvishoma.

Ini ndinofanira kubvuma kuti Billson akapotsa andikwira mundima yekutanga iyoyo paakaratidza kuti vateveri vazhinji vasingatyisidzi vakasvetuka pamitsara yakaita se "post horror" uye "kukwidziridzwa kwekutyisa" se sub-genre kutsanangura chokwadi chaicho chavanofarira mamwe mafirimu anotyisa. Zvinyatso nyatso, mumwe angadaidze mazhinji emafirimu aya imba yekutyisa inotyisa, iyo yanga iri yakarongedzwa kwenguva yakati rebei ikozvino.

Paive mundima yechipiri, apo patakaparadzana nzira, zvakadaro.

Billson anonyora kuti, "Kunyange hazvo ichi chichiyevedza nguva dzese kana kutyisa kukatorwa zvakanyanya, zvinonyadzisa kuti mienzaniso isina mukurumbira ichingoraswa nevatsoropodzi nevateveri vekunhonga, kunyangwe izvi zvisingaite kunge zvakakanganisa huwandu hukuru hwepundutso." yemabhegi muhomwe anonetsa egore rino. ”

Mutori wenhau anozonyora mashoma emafirimu aakanakidzwa nehukama hwezvinyorwa kwavakaraswa zvakaenzana nevatsoropodzi. Zvisinganzwisisike, zvakadaro, zvese zvinongedzo zvakagovanwa naBillson zvinobva The Guardian, The Times, uye zvimwe zvinyorwa zvine nhoroondo yekurasa zvese pamusoro pekutyisa mafirimu kazhinji.

Ichokwadi kuti zvinyorwa izvi zvine dambudziko nemhando iyi, asi ichokwadiwo kuti kutyisa, kusiyana nemhando zhinji dzemafirimu, kune indasitiri yose inoumbwa nevanhu vanotaura uye vanoongorora mafirimu anotyisa asingatarise Kutanga Kuchenesa uye Overlord semukana wekuti eviscerate mugadziri wemufirimu wekusagadzira Citizen Kane.

iHorror, fangoria, 1428 Elm, Ropa Rinosemesa… Kune akawanda kwazvo akaumbwa nevanyori vane tarenda vane hanya nemhando iyi, uye nepo kusiri kuongorora kwese kwatinonyora kuri kwakanaka, iwe unowana chokwadi wongororo dzakawanda dzakanaka kupfuura dzaizotarisirwa naBillson chinyorwa.

Asi ngatiisei izvi padivi, kwechinguva.

Billson anoita rake rehunhu hwehungwaru paanonyora kuti madhairekita saDavid Gordon Green naLuca Guadagnino havangomise mafirimu avo nechiratidzo asi vanogona uye vanotaura nezvechiratidzo ichocho pavanosimudzira firimu ravo. Mutori wenhau anonyanya kufarira vatungamiriri nevanyori vanopinda mune chimwe chinhu "ivo pachavo chavanonyatsonzwisisa 'vachishandisa The Nun uye Overlord semienzaniso.

"Senge ngano kana ngano dzevanhu, rudzi rwacho rwunotora tsime rekutanga kutya uye zvishuwo," anonyora kudaro, "nemisoro yakafanana ichidzokororwa kazhinji muzvimiro zvakasiyana ivo vanowanzodzorwa sevanyengeri, asi ndiwo madudzirwo avakaitwa. zvinozvichengeta zviri zvitsva. ”

Panyaya iyi, ndinogona kubvuma- uye wakaona here kuti akashandisa mazwi aRose pachake achimupomera - asi ndinogona kunongedzerawo Billson kumazana emashoko akanyorwa zuva rega rega nevateveri vehasha vane hukasha avo vanozvidza uye vanoda ichi chinhu chinotyisa chekugadzira mafirimu. Ivo vanoda chimwe chinhu chitsva chakanyatsosiyana pane izvo zvavakaona zvisati zvaitika, panguva imwe cheteyo, chaizvo izvo zvavakaona kare nechava new cast.

Muchokwadi, pakupera kwechinyorwa, Billson anonzwika senge mazhinji evaya vateveri inova ndiyo pakupedzisira dambudziko nechinyorwa uye nemanzwiro ari shure kwayo. Anoti kutyisa ikereke yakafara ine kamuri yemhando dzese dzemafirimu, uye zvakadaro, anoita kunge ari kuda kutumira dhinominesheni revanoda zvinotyisa kune chimwe chivakwa chakasiyana vese, uye izvi hazviratidzwe zvakajeka kupfuura zvinyorwa zvemifananidzo iri muchinyorwa chake. (Tarisa kana iwe usinganditendi.)

hora is kuzviisa pasi. Chii chinotyisa kune mumwe munhu chinonyanya kutadza kune chinotevera.

Ini, pachezvangu, handisi mufesi wemafirimu anotyisa emuviri akazara kwazvo nehusiku zvekuti ndinoona matumbu eropa nguva dzese pandinovhara maziso angu kwevhiki mushure mekuzviona. Ini ndinofunga ndeyemupurisa-kunze kusarudza kungova akakomba pane kutyisa.

Kwete kamwe chete, zvakadaro, ini ndingaone seanotyisa muviri seasina kukodzera kutariswa uye mafeni ayo akaunganidzwa uye handingatsamwiswe kuti muviri unotyisa firimu wakawedzera kudhinda uye kugamuchirwa kwakatsoropodza kupfuura imwe yema-sub-genres andinonakidzwa nawo pachezvangu zvakawanda.

Pakupera kwezuva, kune vanhu vaida Hereditary uye nevanhu vaivenga. Kune chete vanhu vazhinji vakada The Nun nevamwewo vaivenga.

Ini ndaikurudzira Mai Billson sezvandaizoita chero munhu anotyisa fan ane dambudziko nechero sub-genre rekutyisa kuti aite zvinhu zvishoma:

1. Tarisa mhando dzemafirimu aunoda uye dzivisa iwo asingakutye, kukushandira, kana kukufarira mune chero nzira. Izvi zvinonyanya kuve nyore kunaBillson sezvo mune zvese zviripo pane angangoita gumi kusvetuka-anotyisa akazadzwa mafirimu akaburitswa kune yega arthouse inotyisa firimu gore rega.
2. Kana iyo firimu iwe yaunofunga kuti haina kukodzera kutariswa inorumbidzwa, inowedzeredzwa, kana kukwezva iwe yausingafunge kuti inokodzera, ramba uchipururudza Izvi hazvireve kuti gakava rine hutano hachisi chinhu chakanaka. Ndinokurudzira kazhinji! Asi gakava rine hutano kashoma rinoitika muchikamu chemashoko chero ripi zvaro bhuku.
3. Uye pakupedzisira, pamwe nyorera kune mashoma anotyisa maresitore uye utore yako inotyisa bhaisikopo nhau ipapo pane kuzvitsvaga mune zvinyorwa izvo zvisiri kuzopa yako aunofarira mafirimu nguva yezuva.

Pakupera kwezuva, Billson naRose vanofanirwa kunzwisisa kuti mafeni anotyisa haagoni kupendwa nebrashi rimwe rakafara. Tingave tisingawirirane tese, asi isu tinogona kusimudzira hurukuro yacho kune chimwe chinhu chakaomesesa pane "Iwe mbeveve" maringe "Izvo hazvityise."